Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a complicated condition that can present very differently in different people. Currently, there is no cure for this condition.
PsA occurs in about 30% of people with psoriasis. However, one study suggests that up to two-thirds of individuals with PsA have not received a diagnosis from a rheumatologist.
Because PsA is so complex, treatment can be difficult. The same study suggests that up to 60% of people with PsA do not respond well to traditional treatments.
As our understanding of the condition grows, more and more treatment options are becoming available. However, it remains unclear if a cure will be available in the future.
Learn more below about the changing landscape of PsA treatment from experts in the field.
Where is PsA treatment heading?
Psoriatic arthritis and weight gain: What to know
People with psoriatic arthritis often have obesity, and obesity may worsen the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis. Taking medications and losing weight can improve the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis.
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a form of inflammatory arthritis that involves pain and stiffness in the joints. Without treatment, it can lead to permanent joint damage.
Some statistics suggest that up to 45% of people with PsA have obesity. However, they do not know precisely what links them. Scientists say the relationship is complex and probably bidirectional, meaning PsA and obesity contribute to each other.
There are several reasons why obesity might make the symptoms of PsA worse.
First, they both involve inflammation, and obesity may exacerbate this. Carrying extra weight puts additional pressure on weight-bearing joints, affecting mobility and exercise capacity. Obesity may also stop some PsA medications from working as well as they could.
In this article, we look at the links between PsA and weight, including ways to safely lose weight with PsA.
Experts say there is a link between obesity and PsA. What links them remains unclear. However, obesity appears to be a risk factor for PsA.
People with overweight or obesity appear to have a higher risk of developing psoriasis and PsA. People living with PsA who are overweight also seem to have more severe symptoms and find it harder to manage symptoms.
Carrying extra weight can also put extra pressure on joints, ligaments, and tendons. In turn, painful joints can make it harder to exercise. This can lead to weight gain, which then puts more pressure on the joints, making symptoms worse.
According to the Arthritis Foundation, if people with overweight and arthritis lose 10% of their body weight, they could experience 50% less pain, and their mobility may improve.
People with overweight or obesity appear to have a higher risk of developing psoriasis and PsA. People living with PsA who are overweight also seem to have more severe symptoms and find it harder to manage symptoms.
Carrying extra weight can also put extra pressure on joints, ligaments, and tendons. In turn, painful joints can make it harder to exercise. This can lead to weight gain, which then puts more pressure on the joints, making symptoms worse.
According to the Arthritis Foundation, if people with overweight and arthritis lose 10% of their body weight, they could experience 50% less pain, and their mobility may improve.
Exercise
Dietary choices
Losing excess weight through exercise and diet may help someone with PsA to:
- ease pain
- improve mobility
- decrease inflammation
- improve their body’s response to medication
Compared with the general population, people with PsA have a higher risk of having metabolic syndrome, which features:
- obesity
- type 2 diabetes
- high cholesterol levels
- high blood pressure
- cardiovascular disease
Managing weight can help reduce the risk of these potentially serious complications.
Losing excess weight through exercise and diet may help someone with PsA to:
- ease pain
- improve mobility
- decrease inflammation
- improve their body’s response to medication
Compared with the general population, people with PsA have a
- obesity
- type 2 diabetes
- high cholesterol levels
- high blood pressure
- cardiovascular disease
Managing weight can help reduce the risk of these potentially serious complications.
Does obesity cause psoriatic arthritis?
Can medications help people with psoriatic arthritis lose weight?
Does losing weight improve symptoms of psoriatic arthritis?
There appears to be a link between psoriatic disease, including PsA, and obesity.
One reason for this may be that obesity can contribute to inflammation. The extra weight can also put extra pressure on the joints, worsening the symptoms of pain and stiffness. This, in turn, can make exercise more challenging, increasing the risk of weight gain.
Obesity may also affect the way some PsA medications affect a person. DMARDs and TNFi drugs appear to work more effectively when people with obesity lose weight.
Maintaining a moderate weight may help manage the symptoms of PsA and boost an individual’s overall health and well-being. Dietary choices and exercise can help achieve this.
Anyone considering changes to their diet and exercise routine should first speak with a healthcare professional, who will help them make a suitable treatment plan.
Source - Medical News Today
There appears to be a link between psoriatic disease, including PsA, and obesity.
One reason for this may be that obesity can contribute to inflammation. The extra weight can also put extra pressure on the joints, worsening the symptoms of pain and stiffness. This, in turn, can make exercise more challenging, increasing the risk of weight gain.
Obesity may also affect the way some PsA medications affect a person. DMARDs and TNFi drugs appear to work more effectively when people with obesity lose weight.
Maintaining a moderate weight may help manage the symptoms of PsA and boost an individual’s overall health and well-being. Dietary choices and exercise can help achieve this.
Anyone considering changes to their diet and exercise routine should first speak with a healthcare professional, who will help them make a suitable treatment plan.
Source - Medical News Today
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